Home warrantees – boon or boondoggle?
The Home
Warranty is a ubiquitous fellow traveler in many home sales, but not all. A home
warranty is just what it sounds like – an insurance policy to protect the home
buyer against a number of things that could go wrong in the home during the
first year of ownership. Policies differ in what they cost and what they cover
and they are usually paid for by the seller; however, the buyer may purchase a home
warranty, if he does it at or before closing. Things usually covered include
failures in major systems like the HVAC or the hot water heater or many
plumbing issues.
The reason
that not every home sale carries the protection of a home warranty is mainly
due to the unevenness of the coverage of policies from the companies in the business and a
history of business practices by some of them that have given the whole
industry a bad reputation with many buyers. Much of that bad reputation can
actually be traced to the home buyer misunderstanding the home warranty policy coverages or how the company’s business practices work when a claim is made.
Way too many
people thought that everything was covered under the umbrella term “Home
Warranty.” In fact, each policy has a clear list of items that are covered and those
that are not, just like an automobile or home owners policy does. Many people
just don’t read their policy to see what is covered and then they get mad when
they call in with a claim and discover that the item that just failed is not covered.
Some home owners also disagree with the standard policy to repair items rather
than replace them, unless repairs cannot be made. Most warranty companies have
adopted policies that replace older air conditioning units that don’t meet
current standards because their repair people cannot get the parts or the Freon
to deal with those older units.
The other
sticking point with many is the business practice that requires that the home
warranty send out the repair person to evaluate the claim. That call is usually
charged to the home owner at $85, however, that $85 is refunded if a repair is
needed and covered by the policy. If the repair person gets tot eh house and
the “failed” hot water heater just has a pilot lite that blew out the homeowner
is out that $85. That makes many home owners mad; and since they can’t get mad
at themselves, they get mad at the home warranty company.
The
companies in the business also shot themselves in the foot in earlier times by
poorly handling claims or providing very poor customer service and explanation
of coverages. I hear the terms “worthless” all the time when mentioning home warranties;
however, that if far from the truth. They can be lifesavers if items that are
covered do fail. I have a neighbor across the street who got a whole new
furnace less than 4 months after he moved in because his old furnace failed and
the home warranty company couldn’t repair it.
So what should
you do if you are buying a home and are offered a Home Warranty? I’d say go for
it; but, do a little research first on the company that the seller is offering
to foot the bill for. It may be better to negotiate with the seller to switch
the warranty to a better company, even if you have to kick in a little to make the
switch. Here is a link to an excellent
article on Home Warranties and the Companies that offer them on the Reviews.com web site. Check it out and
remember to read the warranty to make sure that you understand what is covered
and how the claim process works.
I recommend going to Reviews.com for helpful
information about many more topics. Check out their site and all of the reviews
that they have on-line there.
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