Understanding the
Real Estate Process from A – Z – A Seller’s Guide to Real Estate – Part 9
This is the ninth post of a series in an FAQ format that
I hope will help would be sellers better understand the real estate process
that they are about to go through. There will be a follow-on series for real
estate buyers.
FAQ – What’s my role
while we wait for the closing date?
Allowing the various inspectors in and the appraisers in are
pretty normal roles. Getting out of the way and allowing them to do their jobs
is a part of that role. Your Realtor may suggest that you be gone for the
inspections, so that you don’t bug the inspector or offer extra, “helpful”
information during the process. The
Sellers may also get involved in supplying the Homeowner Association Master
Deed and By-laws for review by the Buyers.
As we discussed in the last post, there will be some
contingencies in any offer. The Sellers’ role in those is mainly just to
accommodate whatever needs to be done to meet those contingencies. In some
cases, there will be requests that are made by the Buyers, based upon the home
inspection or the FHA/VA appraisal visit. That could involve making or
contracting for repairs to issues that the inspector or FHA/VA appraiser found
that need resolution. Those items will need to be resolved and the appraiser
will return to make sure that they were fixed.
For other items from the home inspection list, Sellers may
offer some form of monetary settlement in the form of an additional Sellers’
Concession for the items that they just don’t feel that they can get done (or
want to spend the time and effort to get done) in time to make it to closing. Sellers
will be expected to supply paid receipts for any tradesmen that they hire to do
the work, as well as permits and permitted work inspection results from the
local building officials.
This is also the time to get rid of stuff that you don’t
want to move. You may offer to sell some items to the Buyers, if they need the
things that you don’t want anymore. First-time buyers and move-up buyers often
don’t have all of the furniture that they need to furnish a home and often will
by your excess stuff. Any sale of personal property items between you and the Buyer
are outside of closing and must be handled between you and the Buyer. That
usually involves getting a separate check from the Buyers at closing or before
closing.
You can also downsize by having a garage sale, giving stuff
to relatives or calling the local Salvation Army or Good Will to come pick
stuff up. Moving is the best time to simplify and downsize your life. Hopefully
you already had some plans for where you were going to go when the place sold
and how you were going to get there. Otherwise, get busy; you only have 30-45
days to get those arrangements made and implemented. Hiring a moving company to
help can be very difficult at certain times of the year and you’ll be surprised
how many of your friends and relatives suddenly have plans for whatever time it
is that you need help moving.
You will want to contact the utility companies and tell them
the date that you will be “transitioning out” of your house (the closing date
or whenever you plan to leave after your post-closing occupancy). You should
ask for final meter readings on that date, but DO NOT tell them to shut the
utilities off on that date. It is extra work for the utility and a big hassle
for the buyers if you have the utility companies shut off the gas or electric
service. If the closing takes place in the dead of winter it can also cause
extensive damage if the pipes freeze because you shut off the gas and electric
services.
Don’t take this wrong, but don’t do anything stupid while
you are waiting for the closing date. Sellers have been known to strip things
out of a house that the Buyers have every right to expect will be there when
they take possession. Sellers who strip out window treatments that weren’t
specifically excluded in the MLS listing or who take or switch out light
fixtures may find themselves with irate Buyers who have every right to queer
the deal and walk away if they discover the changes during the final
walk-through. That is right in the contract; so don’t do anything stupid that
could cost you the sale.
Make the new owners’ lives a bit easier by preparing a
packet of information that you probably have
laying around about the systems
and appliances in the house and a contact list for any local tradesmen or
service companies that you have used in the past to maintain the house. The
packet should also contain any transferable warranties for items in or on the
house that the new owners may need to use some day. If you have an alarm system
with a contract for alarm monitoring, you will want to include information
about that, too. If the new owners don’t want to continue the monitoring
contract, it is up to you to inform the alarm company and to comply with any
terms that they may have for terminating the contract.
If you are to turn the keys over at closing you will need to
have all of your stuff out and leave the place broom clean for them. You should
bring all keys and all garage door openers to the closing. If you have left
over trash it should be moved to the curb for the next trash pickup, unless
your neighborhood or local government rules don’t allow that. The best rule of thumb for what you need to do
to have the place ready for the new owners is the golden rule and do for them
what you would hope someone would do for you.
So, you have things to do while waiting for the closing
date; but just like I advised at the front end of this process, patience and
perseverance are still required. You will probably also be focused upon your
own move to wherever you are going next, so you’ll be busy.
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