This is the first in a series of posts for the first time home buyer. In most posts in this
series I’ll be discussion topics directly related to the home buying process. In
this post I examine what you need to do well before you get into the home
buying process and look at the question – “What
should I do to get ready to be a home buyer?”
First let me
say, welcome to the big time. You may have made other buying decisions already
– a car usually being the biggest purchase before a home – and you may even
have made some other big financial decisions, those may have involved student
loans. But here you are starting to think about buying a house. Good for you.
Let me give you a piece of advice that too many of
use learn too late – get
yourself a financial adviser first.
When you get
to this stage in life (and hopeful even before), you should stop trying to
“play it by ear” and professional help to get your financial life in order. Now
you may think that it’s too early, that you don’t make enough yet to worry
about having a financial advisor; but, I would argue that it is the perfect
time to start, before you dig yourself into too many big holes.
A financial
advisor at this stage in your life (and in any stage for that matter) is not
about how much you make, it’s about what you do with what you make. It’s about
working with a pro to set up a budget for yourself and getting the discipline
to start saving for the things that are important in life, like a home and like
your retirement. The good news is that it is actually much more affordable than
you may think. Most financial advisers charge an up-front fee to set you up as
a client and get you started with a Financial Plan; but that fee is really
nominal in the grand scheme of things. You should discuss fees and how the adviser will work with you in the future before signing up. Most get a good
portion (sometime all) of their fees from the investments that they make for
you.
You may be
saying, “Holy crap, I’m only in my 20’s, why should I be thinking about
retirement
now?” Because the longer you r wait, the deeper that hole gets. It doesn't matter if you can only put $10-20 per paycheck into your retirement
fund now; what matters is that you are putting that money in and giving it time
to grow. Have your adviser show you what your $20 per pay check today works out
to be worth 30-40 years from now.
Your
financial adviser will recommend the same disciplined approach concerning a
house purchase. He/she will help you set up a budget and understand what you
can and cannot afford for housing at this stage in your life. He/she will be able to discuss with you all
of the factors other than the price of the house that you’ll need to consider
and budget for; things like insurance and taxes and furniture and maintenance.
It may well
be that a good financial planning session will reveal that you are not yet
ready to become a homeowner. If that’s the case, at least you’ll know it ahead
of making a mistake and will have a plan to get in position for that step in
your life. We make jokes about “putting on your big boy (or big girl) pants”;
but buying a house is a serious move and you need not only to put on those
pants, but to start acting like a big boy or girl and get the professional help
you need to start and maintain a more disciplined approach to life and your
finances.
For those who
scoff at the need for a financial adviser I am reminded of a TV commercial some
time back that showed a guy on the phone with his doctor. He has a butter knife
in his hand and the doctor is saying to him, “Now, first make a three inch
incision in your chest right below your left breast.” The guy has a befuddled
and frightened look on his face. There are just some things that you can’t do
for yourself and good financial planning is usually one of them. You don’t have
the tools and the training. I realized that in my own life, albeit it a little
late (in my 30’s instead of my 20’s), but it has proven to be one of the best
things that I ever did. If you've in my area of Michigan I can recommend some
good financial advisers. If you are elsewhere here’s a good article from the Wall
Street Journal about
how to find and choose a financial adviser.
Good luck. You’ll look back upon
the decision to do this as a key to your success in life.
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